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Waterjet Cutting Tutorial
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Waterjet Cutting Overview
Waterjet Cutting is a method of cutting materials using a jet of water. This
can be done utilizing water only for soft/less dense materials such as foam or
by adding an abrasive
to the waterjet for cutting hard/dense materials such as tool steel. The water
is forced through a precision orifice or jewel to create a well defined stream
of water, typically produced under pressures of 40,000 to 60,000 PSI (pounds
per square inch). For comparison, the water pressure in your house is about 60
PSI (pounds
per square inch).
History of Waterjet Cutting
Water Jet Cutting was first used by Dr. Norman Franz in the 1950's. Dr. Franz
was a forestry engineer who was looking for an easier way to cut lumber from
large trees. Though Dr. Franz never created a production lumber cutting
machine, his experiments helped Water Jet Cutting evolve into what it has
become today.
Two decades later,
Dr. Mohamed Hashish found a way to add
abrasives to the waterjet stream. This opened the door to a whole new
world of possiblities. With abrasives, a waterjet cutting machine can cut
through virtually any material.
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